Грязные войны: Поле битвы — Земля - Джереми Скейхилл
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673
«U.S. Raises Zarqawi Reward to $25m», CNN.com, July 1,2004.
674
Weaver, «The Short, Violent Life of Abu Musab al-Zarqawi».
675
Интервью автора с Гаретом Портером, сентябрь 2010.
676
Priest and Arkin, Top Secret America, pp. 236–237.
677
Advance Questions for Lieutenant General Bryan D. Brown, USA Nominee for Commander, accessed August 10, 2012, www.globalsecurity.org/military/library/congress/2003_hr/ brown.pdf.
678
Donald Rumsfeld, memorandum for Gen. Richard Myers, Paul Wolfowitz, Gen. Peter Pace, and Douglas Feith, «Subject: The Global War on Terrorism», October 16,2003, published in full by USAToday.com, May 20, 2005.
679
Lisa Burgess, «Buyers Beware: The Real Iraq ‘Most Wanted’ Cards Are Still Awaiting Distribution», Stars and Stripes, April 17, 2003.
680
John Barry and Michael Hirsh, «The Hunt Heats Up», Newsweek, March 14, 2004.
681
Barton Gellman, «Person of the Year 2011; Runners-Up; William McRaven: The Admiral», Time, December 14, 2011.
682
Ibid.
683
Ibid.
684
Ibid.
685
Barry and Hirsh, «The Hunt Heats Up».
686
Gellman, «Person of the Year 2011».
687
Orr Kelly, Brave Men — Dark Waters: The Untold Story of the Navy SEALs (Novato, CA: Pocket Books, 1992), p. 235.
688
«Admiral William H. McRaven, Commander, United States Special Operations Command, United States Navy», United States Navy, accessed August 5,2012, www.navy.mil/navydata/ bios/navybio.asp?bioID=401. Данные о последующих задачах, выполнявшихся адмиралом Макрейвеном, взяты из его официальной биографии.
689
Amanda D. Stein, «USSOCOM McRaven Honors Longtime NPS Professor During SGL», Naval Postgraduate School, June 11, 2012, www.nps.edu/About/News/USSOCOM-McRaven-Honors-Longtime-NPS-Professor-During-SGL.html.
690
Gellman, «Person of the Year 2011».
691
Ibid.
692
Ibid.
693
Интервью автора с конфиденциальным источником. Июнь 2012.
694
Интервью автора с Мохаммедом Каньяре Афра, июнь 2011.
695
Emily Meehan, «Notes from a Failed State: Entry 2», Slate, August 19, 2008.
696
Интервью автора с Мохаммедом Каньяре Афра. См. также Ernst Jan Hogendoorn, Mohamed Abdoulaye M’Backe, and Brynjulf Mugaas, «Report of the Panel of Experts on Somalia Pursuant to Security Council Resolution 1425 (2002)», Panel of Experts on Somalia, United Nations Security Council, March 25, 2003, p. 39.
697
Ibid. Участие компании Bluebird Aviation в перевозке контрабанды подтверждается многими журналистами. См. Donald G. Mc-Neil Jr., «Correspondence/Touring Somalia: When All Else Fails (Like the State), Take the Drug Flight into Town», New York Times, February 3, 2002.
698
Интервью автора с Мохаммедом Каньяре Афра, июнь 2011. В случае, если не указано иного, все цитаты Каньяре взяты из этого интервью.
699
Dexter Filkins, «Terror in Africa: Attacks in Mombasa; Kenyans Hunting Clues to Bombing; Toll Rises to Thirteen», New York Times, November 30, 2002.
700
Tim Butcher, «Missiles Launched at Holiday Plane as Bombers Bring Carnage to Hotel», Telegraph, November 29, 2002.
701
United States of America v. Usama bin Laden et al., United States District Court Southern District of New York, April 2000, cns.miis.edu/reports/pdfs/binladen/indict.pdf.
702
Johan Peleman, Edward Howard Johns, Pavanjeet Singh Sandhu, and John Tambi, «Report of the Panel of Experts on Somalia Pursuant to Security Council Resolution 1474 (2003)», UN Security Council, published November 4, 2003, pp. 29–30.
703
International Crisis Group, «Counter-Terrorism in Somalia: Losing Hearts and Minds?» Africa Report №. 95, July 11, 2005, p. 8.
704
Ibid.
705
Marc Lacey, «Threats and Responses: African Investigation; Kenya Clears Fishermen, Saying They Had No Ties to Attackers», New York Times, December 14,2002.
706
International Crisis Group, «Counter-Terrorism in Somalia».
707
J. Peleman, E. H. Johns, P. S. Sandhu, and J. Tambi, «Report of the Panel of Experts on Somalia Pursuant to Security Council resolution 1425 (2002)», UN Security Council, published March 25, 2003, pp. 29–30.
708
Интервью автора с Мохаммедом Афра Каньяре, июнь 2011 года.
709
Ibid.
710
Sean D. Naylor, «Clandestine Somalia Missions Yield AQ Taigets», Army Times, November 14,2011.
711
Интервью автора с Мохаммедом Афра Каньяре, июнь 2011.
712
Naylor, «Clandestine Somalia Missions Yield AQ Targets».
713
Интервью автора с Мохаммедом Афра Каньяре, июнь 2011.
714
US diplomatic cable 06NAIROBI2425 from Ambassador William Bellamy, US Embassy Nairobi, «Somalia: A Strategy for Engagement», June 2,2006, released by WikiLeaks, http:// wikileaks.org/cable/2006/06/06NAIROBI2425.html.
715
Naylor, «Clandestine Somalia Missions Yield AQ Targets».
716
Dr. Ken Menkhaus, «Political Islam in Somalia», Middle East Policy 9 (1) (March 2002). Автор пишет: «Несмотря на, а, возможно, и вследствие того, что это единственная страна Африканского Рога с почти исключительно мусульманским населением, Сомали за всю свою историю не была местом деятельности такого же количества радикальных исламских политических группировок, как все соседние страны, раздиравшиеся религиозными противоречиями».
717
President Bush, «Address to a Joint Session of Congress and the American People», Washington, DC, September 20, 2001.
718
Интервью автора с Исмаилом Мохаммедом Хурре, июнь 2011.
719
Executive Order 13224, Office of the Coordinator for Counterterrorism, September 23,2011, www.state.gov/j/ct/rls/other/des/122570.htm.
720
International Crisis Group, «Somalia’s Divided Islamists», Africa Briefing №. 74, May 18, 2010, pp. 3–4.
721
David Chazan, «Who Are al-Ittihad?» BBC.co.uk, November 30, 2002.
722
International Crisis Group, «Somalia: Countering Terrorism in a Failed State», Africa Report №. 45, May 23, 2002, p. 10.
723
Michael R. Gordon, «Threats and Responses: The Operations; U.S. Turns Horn of Africa into a Military Hub», New York Times, November 17, 2002,
724
«US Chides German Minister», BBC.co.uk, December 20, 2001.
725
Transcript, «DoD News Briefing — Secretary Rumsfeld», December 19, 2001.
726
Alan Sipress and Peter Slevin, «Powell Wary of Iraq Move; U.S. Eyes Somalia in Continuing Al Qaeda Hunt», Washington Post, December 21, 2001.
727
Ambassador William Bellamy, «Somalia: A Strategy for Engagement».
728
Associated Press, «U.S. Concerned About Terrorist Activity in Somalia», Navy Times, December 12, 2001.
729
Simon Reeve, «News Analysis; U.S. Returning to a Nightmare Called Somalia», San Francisco Chronicle, December 16, 2001.
730
Transcript, «DoD News Briefing — Deputy Secretary Wolfowitz and Rear Admiral Stufflebeem», December 10, 2001.
731
Karl Vick, «Аl Qaeda Ally in Somalia in Tatters; Only Remnants Remain of Potential U.S. Target», Washington Post, February 24, 2002.
732
Ibid.
733
Ibid.
734
Ibid.
735
Интервью автора с военнослужащим, находившимся в составе оперативно-тактической группы, март 2011.
736
Naylor, «Clandestine Somalia Missions Yield AQ Targets».
737
Ambassador William Bellamy, «Somalia: A Strategy for Engagement».
738
United States of America v. Usama bin Laden et al., United States District Court Southern District of New York, April 2000, cns.miis.edu/reports/pdfs/binladen/indict.pdf.
739
John J. Goldman, «Testimony Shines Light on Bid [s/c] Laden’s Terror Strategy», Los Angeles Times, February 7, 2001.
740
Lawrence Wright, The Looming Tower: Al-Qaeda and the Road to 9/11 (New York: Vintage Books, 2006), p. 214.
741
John Miller, «Greetings, America. My Name is Osama Bin Laden», Esquire, February 1, 1999.
742
Reeve, «U.S. Returning to a Nightmare Called Somalia».
743
Michael Smith, Killer Elite: The Inside Story of America’s Most Secret Special Operations Team (New York: St. Martin’s Griffin, 2008), pp. 179–180.
744
Lieutenant General William G. Boykin (Ret.), with Lynn Vincent, Never Surrender: A Soldier’s Journey to the Crossroads of Faith and Freedom (New York: FaithWords, 2008), p. 276.
745
Smith, Killer Elite, p. 189.
746
«Pillars of Success: William F. Garrison (BBA ’66)», The University of Texas-Pan American, accessed November 20, 2012, http://portal.utpa.edu/utpa_main/dua_2011/alumni_home/ awards/pillars_of_success/2008/#.UQ0VRxzKZcQ.
747
Haroun M. Hassan, «Gen. Mohamed Aidid, Self-Proclaimed Somali President, Is Dead», Associated Press, August 2, 1996.
748
Wright, The Looming Tower, p. 305.
749
Andrew Higgins and Christopher Cooper, «СІА-Backed Team Used Brutal Means to Break Up Cell in Albania», Wall Street Journal, November 20, 2001
750
Wright, The Looming Tower, pp. 305–306.
751
Dan Eggen, «Bin Laden, Most Wanted for Embassy Bombings?» Washington Post, August 28, 2006.
752
Wright, The Looming Tower, p. 308.
753
