Демократия для избранных. Настольная книга о политических играх США - Майкл Паренти

208

New York Times, March 16, 1996.

209

Например, см. William Hartung and Bridget Moix, «Deadly Legacy: U.S. Arms to Africa and the Congo War» <http://www.worldpolicy.org/ projects/arms/reports/congo.htm>.

210

Graham Hancock, Lords of Poverty: The Power, Prestige, and Corruption of the International Aid Business (New York: Atlantic Monthly, 1989).

211

«IMF/World Bank Watch», Asheville Global Report, February 24 - March 1, 2000; Susan George and Fabrizio Sabelli, Faith and Credit: The World Bank's Secular Empire (Boulder, Colo.: Westview, 1994); William Greider, «Time to Rein in Global Finance», Nation, April 24, 2000 и «IMF to the Rescue (of Bankers)», Labor Party Press, May 1998.

212

В 2000 году ЦРУ впервые признало, что оно «имело связи» с теми, кто организовывал заговор с целью осуществления переворота в Чили, включая дезинформаторов и убийц: Associated Press, September 20, 2000. Но ЦРУ по-прежнему отрицает, что оно было причастно к нарушениям прав человека.

213

William Blum, Rogue State (Monroe, Maine: Common Courage, 2000), 125-67.

214

Reed Brody, Contra Terror in Nicaragua (Boston: South End, 1985); Holly Sklar, Washington's War on Nicaragua (Boston: South End, 1985); United Church of Christ Commission for Racial Justice, «Why Is the U.S. Prolonging War in Angola?» Washington Post, October 5, 1989; Augustus Richard Norton, «The Rename Menace: Hunger and Carnage in Mozambique», New Leader, November 16, 1987; Blum, «East Timor, 1975-99», Rogue State, 146-47.

215

О том, как искажались сообщения из Гренады и Панамы, см. Michael Parenti, Inventing Reality: The Politics of News Media, 2nd ed. (New York: St. Martin's, 1993), 148-51, 159-63.

216

London Times, March 3, 1991.

217

Ramsey Clark et al., Challenge to Genocide (New York and San Francisco: International Action Center, 2000).

218

Washington Post, June 23, 2000.

219

В отношении Турции см. Ertugrul Kurkeu, «Trapped in a Web of Covert Killers», Covert Action Quarterly, Summer 1997.

220

Michael Parenti, To Kill a Nation: The Attack on Yugoslavia (New York and London: Verso, 2000).

221

Parenti, To Kill a Nation.

222

John Hooper, «US Plans to Thwart War Crimes Court», Guardian Weekly (U.K.), July 26, 1998; «U.S. Seeking Immunity for Troops from New War Crimes Court», San Francisco Chronicle, June 12, 2000.

223

New York Times, August 5 и December 30,1996 и February 26,1999; Dana Priest, «Army Instructed Latins on Executions, Torture», Washington Post, September 21,1996; David Kirsh, «Death Squads in El Salvador: A Pattern of U.S. Complicity», Covert Action Quarterly, Summer 1990.

224

Chicago Tribune, March 4, 1997; Washington Times, March 4, 1997.

225

New York Times, March 11, 1999.

226

William Hoffman, «Vietnam: The Bloody Get-Rich-Quick Business of War», Gallery, November 1978; также см. Marvin Gettleman et al. (eds.), Vietnam and America (New York: Grove, 1985), который, несмотря на неряшливое исполнение, содержит необходимые данные.

227

Ben Kiernan (ed.), Genocide and Democracy in Cambodia, Yale University/Southeast Asia Students monograph series, no. 41, 1993; John Pilger, «Pol Pot: The Monster We Created», Guardian Weekly (U.K.), April 26,1998.

228

Nonviolent Activist (publication of War Resisters League), May/June 2000.

229

Javier Giraldo, S.J., Colombia: The GenocidalDemocracy (Monroe, Maine: Common Courage, 1996); «Colombia and the Drug War Fraud», Focus, Office of the Americas, July 1997; and Columbia Update, Colombia Human Rights Network, Fall 1997/Winter 1998; «Defoliation in Colombia», International Action Center <http://www.iacenter.org>; and New York Times, June 25, 2000.

230

Arvind Ganesan, «Corporation Crackdowns, Business Backs Brutality», Dollars and Sense, May/June 1999.

231

Edward Herman, The Real Terror Network (Boston: South End, 1985); Michael Parenti, Against Empire (San Francisco: City Lights, 1995); Blum, Rogue State, 92 ff.

232

Edward Herman, Demonstration Elections (Boston: South End, с 1984); Parenti, Against Empire, 125-29; New York Times, March 8, 1997.

233

Anuradha Mittal, «Hungry and Poor in a Rich Nation», San Francisco Chronicle, November 25, 1998 и «Shredding the Safety Net», Backgrounder, Institute for Food and Development Policy, Winter 1998.

234

Trudy Lieberman, «Hunger in America», Nation, March 30, 1998.

235

San Francisco Chronicle, October 20, 1999.

236

«Thousands of Kids Lose Disability Aid», San Francisco Chronicle, August 15, 1997.

237

Welfare Myths, отчет, представлен Center on Social Welfare Policy and Law, New York, May 1996; Myriam Marquez, «Debunking AFDC Mythology», San Francisco Examiner, March 7,1997.

238

New York Times, September 29, 1995.

239

Mark Dunlea, «The Poverty Profiteers Privatize Welfare», Covert Action Quarterly, Winter 1996-97; Adam Fifield, «Corporate Caseworkers», In These Times, June 1997; Christopher Cook's report in Christian Science Monitor, March 1997.

240

Lucia Hwang, «Training in Vain», San Francisco Bay Guardian, October 6, 1999.

241

«The Case for Killing Social Security», Time, May 20, 1995.

242

Doug Henwood, «The Myth of Social Security's Imminent Collapse», Extra! July/ August 1995; «If Politics Got Real», Nation, May 1, 2000.

243

«Ten Excellent Reasons to Strengthen Social Security and Oppose Privatization», Solidarity, July/August 2000.

244

Lawrence J. O'Brien, Bad Medicine: How the American Medical Establishment Is Ruining Our Healthcare System (Amherst, N.Y.: Prometheus, 1999).

245

To Err is Human: Building a Safer Health System (Washington, D.C.: National Institute of Medicine, 1999); David Himmelstein and Steffie Woolhandler, Bleeding the Patient Dry: The Consequences of Corporate Healthcare (Monroe, Maine: Common Courage, 2000).

246

New York Times, October 4, 1999.

247

Allen Myerson, «A Double Standard in Health Coverage», New York Times, March 17, 1996; «Hospital for the Rich», Solidarity, January/February 1997.

248

New York Times, June 29, 1999, and June 20, 2000; San Francisco Chronicle, July 30, 1998, and May 25, 2000.

249

Бенефициарий — получатель средств по страховому полису, в случае медицинского страхования — врачи и лечебные учреждения. (Примеч. пер.)

250

L.J. Davis, «Medscam», Mother Jones, March/April 1995; New York Times,]uy 17, August 8, and December 14, 1997; New York Times, November 4, 1999; исследование Управления генерального инспектора (Inspector General's Office) Министерства здравоохранения и социальных служб (Department of Health and Human Services), а также Управления общей бухгалтерской отчетности (General Accounting Office), reported in Los Angeles Times, July 28, 1997.

251

Eric Bates, «The Shame of Our Nursing Homes», Nation, March 29, 1999.

252

Phil Benjamin, «The Nations Health», People's Weekly World, February 26, 2000; «The Canadian Health Care System», Economic Notes, July /August 1991; Craig Whitney, «Medical Care in Germany», New York Times, January 23, 1993.

253

Michael Makover, Mismanaged Care: How Corporate Medicine Jeopardizes Your Health (Amherst, N.Y.: Prometheus, 1998); Charles Andrews, Profit Fever: The Drive to Corporatize Health Care and How to Stop It (Monroe, Maine: Common Courage, 1995); Ron Adler, «Why Your Doctor Isn't Happy to See You», San Francisco Chronicle, April, 7, 2000.

254

«HMOs to Drop 934,000 on Medicare», San Francisco Examiner, July 23, 2000; Laura McClure, «Just Healthcare», Labor Party Press, November 1998.

255

Lisa Davis, «Sutter's Giant Sucking Sound», San Francisco Weekly, January 21-27, 1998.

256

Ken Silverstein, «Millions for Viagra, Pennies for Diseases of the Poor», Nation, July 19, 1999; Don Sloan, «Profit and Loss in Medical Research», Peoples Weekly World, November 21,1998.

257

Baltimore Sun, October 19, 1996.

258

Joel Bleifuss, «Take a Powder», In These Times, March 3, 1997.

259

PDA Drug Review Disapproval Risk, General Accounting Office, Washington, D.C., May 1990; «Free-Market Medicine», Progressive, March 1992; New York Times, March 20, 1996, and April 15, 1998.

260

New York Times, February 21, 1994; Hilary Varner, «Milking the Public», Chicago Life Magazine, October 1995.

261

The Use of Drugs in Food Animals: Benefits and Risks, National Research Council, 1998; Margaret Mellon, «Prescription for Trouble», Nucleus, Winter 1998-99; «FACT Calls for End to Farm Drug Abuse», годовой отчет Food Animal Concerns Trust, Chicago, Winter 1999; Humane Society statement: New York Times, February 27, 1998.

262

См.: <http://www.osha.gov/oshstats/work.html>; а также <http://www.osha-slc.gov/OshDoc /toc_FatalFacts.html>; см. также Joseph Kinney et al, Ending Legalized Workplace Homicide (Chicago: National Safe Workplace Institute, 1988); and Race and the Risk of Fatal Injury at Work, исследование, проведенное Department of Epidemiology, University of North Carolina, 1998.

263

Christopher Cook, «Losing Life and Limb on the Job», Progressive, February 2000.

264

Jonathan Kozol, Savage Inequalities (New York: Crown, 1991); Neil Christopher, «Property Taxes Fund Education Inequity», Peoples Weekly World, July 1, 2000.

265

New York Times, July 27, 2000.

266

«Cost of College Shutting Students Out», San Francisco Chronicle, November 18, 1998.

267

«Naked Cities», Nation, January 6, 1997.

268

Los Angeles Times, April 18, 1992.

269

Christopher Jencks, «Half-Right on Public Housing», New York Times, May 20, 1997.

270

Раздел 8 — Государственная программа аренды или приобретения жилья за ваучеры. Ее название происходит от раздела 8 закона США «О развитии жилищного строительства» (Section 8 of the U.S. Housing Act, 1937). Это крупнейшая федеральная программа помощи в приобретении жилья для людей с низкими доходами. (Примеч. пер.)

271

Michael Winerip, «Doors Shut to Poor Seeking Homes», New York Times, July 22, 1996; Study by Center on Budget and Policy Priorities, reported in New York Times, April 22, 1996.

272

U.S. House of Representatives task force report in Washington Post, December 26, 1987; Joel Blau, The Visible Poor, Homelessness in the United States (New York: Oxford University Press, 1992).

273