Английский язык: самоучитель - Денис Шевчук
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Tom Hall: So you went back to your car…
Julia: I went back to my car. No briefcase.
Tom Hall: And then you went to the police?
Julia: Not immediately. Before I went to the police station, I called the client’s office. No luck. They said the briefcase wasn’t there.
Tom Hall: (the phone is ringing) Yes, I am listening…Yes…Yes…Thank you.
Julia: Who was it?
Tom Hall: That was the manager of the Europa restaurant. Just after lunch today he found a black leather briefcase under a table.
Julia: Yes?
Tom Hall: When he opened the case, he found a lot of papers. He said that they had the name MAP on them. And he found a cheque book with your name on it.
6. Read this text.
Прочитайте текст.
A Californian Firefighter
Christine Bahr works as a firefighter in California. She has worked here for almost ten years. She has seen a lot of accidents in her life. She is recollecting a fire that happened in Oakland not far from San Francisco.
In the morning she had a lot of work to do in the office. Then she heard the reports of fire and set off for Oakland.
She was shocked. When they turned a corner, they saw a 30-foot jet of gas shoot out at them – a broken gas line. When they turned another corner, there was a spluttering transformer. Everywhere there were power lines and burning vegetation.
When they got to the place, they were asked to fight an attic fire in one of the homes. After they made entry into the house, they climbed up a narrow staircase into a small room. And she only had a second to look around before the room filled with smoke, and it was too hard to stand up. So, they went down, back to the stairs.
Then Christine saw the photographs hanging on the wall. She felt that the people were going to lose their home. She thought: If I take these photos, they will at least have something. So, she snatched them off the wall, grabbed a towel and put them down in a neighbour’s yard.
It was awful to see so much burning. It was like someone dropped a bomb on Oakland.
A. Retell the text
Перескажите текст
B. Ask five questions about the text
Задайте пять вопросов к тексту
LESSON 10. What will happen
LEAD-IN
1. Answer the questions about yourself.
Напишите ответы на вопросы о себе.
1. Do you believe in fortune-telling?
2. What do you think will change in the future in your family?
3. What will change in our country?
4. What will change in the world?
5. What will you do in summer?
6. Where will your children go for their summer holidays?
7. What car are you going to buy?
8. How are you going to improve your family welfare?
9. If you find a new job, what job will it be?
10. What will you do as soon as you learn to speak English well?
2. Make up some true sentences about your future. Use the phrases given.
Составьте несколько предложений о своем будущем.
Используйте данные выражения.
3. Complete the stories. Use the correct verb forms.
Закончите рассказы. Поставьте глаголы в нужную форму.
4. Give these sentences in English.
Переведите на английский язык.
1. Если вы не последуете нашему совету, вы потеряете работу.
………………………………………………………………………….
2. Как только он получит приглашение, он сразу же купит новый костюм.
…………………………………………………………………………..
3. Он никогда не верил в предсказание судьбы.
..…………………………………………………………………………
4. Когда он изменил свою точку зрения по этому вопросу?
………………………………………………………………………….
5. Он живет у Балтийского моря с того времени, как родился.
………………………………………………………………………….
6. Если он поедет за границу, это будет подходящий случай для него.
……………………………………………………………………………
FOCUS ON VOCABULARY
Активный словарь
Nouns1. colleague – коллега
2. staff – персонал
3. declaration – заявление, объявление
4. marriage – брак, замужество
5. matrimony – супружество
6. symbol – символ, эмблема
7. token – знак, подарок на память
8. witness – свидетель
9. registrar – чиновник-регистратор
10. fog – туман
11. intelligence – интеллект, сведения, разведка
12. light – свет
13. conclusion – вывод, заключение
To draw a conclusion – делать вывод
14. forecast – предсказание, прогноз
weather forecast – прогноз погоды
15. headquarters – штаб, главное управление
16. observation – наблюдение
17. preparation – подготовка
18. showers – ливни
19. sunshine – солнечный свет
20. world – мир, вселенная
Adjectives/Participles1. cool – прохладный
2. sunny – солнечный
3. windy – ветреный
4. rainy – дождливый
5. talented – талантливый
6. ground-based – наземный
Ground-based observations – наземные наблюдения
7. famous – знаменитый, известный
8. lawful – законный
9. solemn – торжественный
10. educational – образовательный
Educational computer – компьютер, используемый в образовательных целях
11. hard – жесткий, твердый, сложный
12. low – низкий
low flame – слабый огонь
13. beneficial – выгодный, полезный
14. thick – густой
Thick soup – густой суп
Verbs1. boil – варить
2. bake – печь, выпекать
At the baker’s – в булочной
3. fry – жарить
Fried fish – жареная рыба
4. persuade – убеждать
5. declare – объявлять/заявлять
6. book – бронировать
to book seats – забронировать места
7. steal (stole-stolen) – воровать, красть
8. apply – обращаться за
to apply for help – обратиться за помощью
Adverbs
1. solemnly – торжественно
2. probably – вероятно
3. fast – быстро
4. continuously – непрерывно
5. nearly – почти, приблизительно
I’ve read nearly 500 pages.
6. not quite – не совсем
Word Combinations1. on and off – время от времени
2. get married to smb – выходить замуж за/жениться на ком-либо
3. registry office – отдел записи актов гражданского состояния
4. Many Happy Returns (on that day) – С днем рождения
5. Well done! – отлично, здорово!
6. Cheers! – ура!
7. Here is to (you) – за ваше здоровье
8. a leaving party – прощальный вечер
9. fortune-teller – предсказатель будущего
10. carry on (doing smth) – продолжить
11. an awful lot of – ужас сколько
12. clear away – рассеиваться (о тумане, облаках)
13. Middle East – Ближний Восток
14. to grow dark – темнеть
It is growing/getting dark.
15. it rains/snows – идет дождь/снег
1. Match the word with the translation.
Найдите соответствие между словом и переводом.
2. Make word combinations.
Составьте словосочетания.
3. Make up sentences using the words. Ask a question to it with the word given below.
Составьте утвердительные предложения, используя данные слова.
Задайте к каждому предложению по одному вопросу со словом, указанным ниже.
Example: beneficial, marriage
…solemn
Your marriage was very beneficial. Was the marriage solemn?
1. showers, world
…conclusion
………………………………………………………………………………………………….
2. to apply, registrar
…carry on
………………………………………………………………………………………………….
3. to persuade, to get married to
…continuously
………………………………………………………………………………………………….
4. hard, forecast
…to steal
………………………………………………………………………………………………….
5. low, to fry
…thick
………………………………………………………………………………………………….
6. to book, colleague
…on and off
………………………………………………………………………………………………….
7. witness, declaration
…famous
………………………………………………………………………………………………….
8. an awful lot of, preparation
…staff
………………………………………………………………………………………………….
4. Translate into English.
Переведите на английский язык.
Language focus 1Talking about weather
Разговаривая о погоде
5. Complete the dialogues.
Дополните диалоги.
1.
Julia:…………………………………………………………………………………………….
Mother: I’m afraid it is going to rain. Don’t leave your umbrella at home.
2.
James: Haven’t you heard the weather forecast for today?
Dan: ……………………………………………………………………………………………
James: Do you think it will get warmer tomorrow?
Dan: ……………………………………………………………………………………………
3.
Julia: It’s raining cats and dogs. ………………………………………………………………
Max: Oh, it’s ten above zero.
Julia: Are we going to have these showers tomorrow?
Max: ……………………………………………………………………………………………
Julia: How about last year? Was it the same?
Max: ……………………………………………………………………………………………
4.
Julia:………………………………………………………………………………………..
James: Oh, yes! It’s great!
Julia: Do you think it will snow tomorrow?
James:……………………………………………………………………………………….
6. Describe the weather.
Опишите погоду.
A. in the Moscow region in mid-summer
…………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………………
B. in the Crimea in October
…………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………………
C. in Siberia in mid-winter
…………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………………
D. in your town in spring
…………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………………