Английский язык: самоучитель - Денис Шевчук

Прочитайте диалоги и постарайтесь их выучить.

A.

Debora: Excuse me?

Jack: Yes?

Debora: Could you help me, please.

Jack: Of course.

Debora: Can you tell me the way to a shop?

Jack: Yes. We have two shops in this street.

Debora: Are they good?

Jack: They are expensive, but very good.

Debora: That’s O.K. Thank you very much.

Jack: Not at all.

B.

Sam: Alice, could you help me?

Alice: Yes. What is it?

Sam: I would like to go to the theatre with my wife. Where can we see a good play?

Alice: At the Marlow Theatre.

Sam: Is it a new theatre?

Alice: Yes, it is new. But you can see classical plays.

Sam: Great! Is it expensive?

Alice: Not very. But it is a lovely place.

Sam: Thank you, Alice.

Alice: Not at all.

7. Read this text.

Прочитайтетекст.

Work in David’s life.

My wife and my children don’t understand me. It is very bad, because I understand myself very well. Work is all my life. I work for a TV company. I meet many people and I like them. I’m a TV operator. I start work at seven o’clock in the morning. I work with a camera and three computers. I buy very expensive computer programmes for my camera and my films. It is very interesting. We make computer films about lovely places, foreign countries, cities, towns, that sort of thing.

We have lunch with our TV group in cafes and sandwich bars. For lunch we have cheese sandwiches and coffee. It is cheap.

My workday is long but not boring. I come home from work at nine o’clock in the evening. On my way home I buy a newspaper. I read it after dinner.

My job can’t give me much money. But it is nice because my friends at work are nice.

Are the sentences true or false?

Верны или не верны данные предложения?

1. David would like to get a new job.

2. His workday is long.

3. He can’t work on the computer.

4. He is a TV actor.

5. He can have lunch in cafes and bars.

6. He can get much money.

Lesson 4. Meeting people

LEAD-IN

1. Answer the questions about yourself.

Напишите ответы на вопросы о себе.

1. Where can you meet new friends?

2. Do you like to meet new friends? Why?

3. Can you see many people in your office?

4. Can you meet people from foreign countries?

5. Can you telephone people from foreign countries?

6. What foreign languages can you speak?

7. Would you like to see foreign countries?

8. Are you a good friend?

9. How can you help your friends?

10. Can you write long letters to your friends?

2. Make up questions. Start them with the words given.

Составьте вопросы к данным предложениям, начинающиеся с данных вспомогательных глаголов или вопросительных слов.

1. They can meet you in his office. Can…………………………………………………………?

2. The places are lovely. Are……………………………………………………………………?

3. This job is difficult. Is………………………………………………………………………..?

4. Those desks are very expensive. Are…………………………………………………………?

5. I would like to have dinner here. Would………………………………………………………?

6. The children can go to school. Where…………………………………………………………?

7. This map is on the table. Where……………………………………………………………….?

8. I am in Italy. Where……………………………………………………………………………?

9. They are at home in the evening. When……………………………………………………….?

10. He can speak English. What language……………………………………………………….?

3. Find one word in each line that shouldn’t be there.The first has been done for you.

Найдите одно лишнее слово в каждой строчке. Первая строка выполнена как пример.

4. Choose the correct variant.

Отметьте правильный вариант.

1. The men …………………at work.

A. are B. is C. can

2. I like to look …………………the map.

A. on B. at C. –

3. I can ……………………him in the living room.

A. see B. look C. watch

4. …………………is my husband?

A. When B. Why C. Where

5. My friend is ………………….

A. Japan B. to Japan C. Japanese

6. …………………you walk with me in the park?

A. Could B. Are C. Want

7. ……………………are under the house.

A. A mouse B. The mouse C. Mice

8. They go ……………………school.

A. to B. in C. –

9. These are ……………………telephones.

A. our B. him C. them

10. My boss …………………………relax in the office.

A. isn’t B. can’t C. like

FOCUS ON VOCABULARY

Активный словарь

1. receptionist – секретарь в приемной

She is a receptionist.

2. art – искусство

3. artist – художник

4. design – дизайн

The design of the car is very interesting.

5. custom – традиция

Tell me about British customs.

6. guest – гость

7. luggage – багаж

8. reason – причина

the reason for his absence – причина его отсутствия

9. sight – достопримечательность

London has many sights.

10. museum – музей

11. church – церковь

12. exhibition – выставка

I’d like to see the exhibition of flowers.

13. bridge – мост

14. city centre – центр города

I live in the city centre.

15. Underground – метро

16. shop – магазин

1. limited – ограниченный

Limited company

2. various – разнообразный

3. strange – странный, незнакомый

4. friendly – дружелюбный

People there are friendly.

5. modern – современный

It is a modern programme.

6. simple – простой

The text is very simple.

1. to carry – нести

to carry luggage – нести багаж

2. to get to the cinema / place – добираться до

3. to show – показывать

He can show various sights.

4. to study – учиться, изучать

I study at school.

5. to travel – путешествовать

I like to travel to various countries.

6. to send – посылать (письмо)

I send letters to my sister.

7. to sleep – спать

8. to call – звонить, звать

Call me Susan.

9. to go to bed – ложиться спать

1. I’d like you to meet – Я бы хотел представить Вас

I’d like you to meet my wife.

2. Nice to meet you.

Приятно Вас встретить / с Вами познакомиться

3. Pleased to meet you.

Приятно Вас встретить / с Вами познакомиться

4. over there – вон там

5. Would you like me to help you? Хотите, чтобы я Вам помог?

1. Match the word with the translation.

Найдите соответствие между словом и переводом.

2. Make word combinations.

Составьте словосочетания.

3. Complete the sentences with the words.

Впишите подходящие по смыслу слова.

Sights, exhibition, show, modern, Underground, friendly, churches, artist, travel, carry, study, reason, customs, simple, call, design.

1. People in this town are very……………………………………….

2. Could you show me the lovely……………………………………..of this city?

3. I don’t like the…………………………………of this office.

4. I know many……………………………………of this country.

5. My friends………………………………..in University.

6. I can’t………………………………..that luggage.

7. What is the…………………………….for your behaviour (поведение)?

8. The………………………………..system is new in this city.

9. These texts are very……………………………. We can read them.

10. I don’t know this………………………………… Where is he from?

11. The……………………………of old Chinese books is great.

12. I can’t………………………..in Europe. It is very expensive.

13. Could you………………………..them the way to the city centre?

14. You can see many old………………………….in the centre of London.

15. Please, ………………………..me Susan.

16. I don’t understand this……………………………writer.

4. Translate into English.

Переведите на английский язык.

1. Я бы хотел увидеть центр города.…………………………………………………

2. Где я могу получить багаж?…………………………………………………

3. Мы не можем показать вам современный мост.……………………………

4. Я бы хотел, чтобы Вы встретились с моей сестрой.………………………

5. Мои дети учатся утром.…………………………………………………

6. Их гости очень дружелюбные.…………………………………………………

7. Мы посылаем письма каждый день.…………………………………………………

8. Где современная выставка? …………………………………………………

9. Я не могу путешествовать вместе с ними.………………………………………

10. Мы встречаемся с различными людьми на работе.…………………………

5. Write your own sentences with the words given.

Напишите свои предложения с указанными словами.

простой дизайн ……………………………………………………………………

дружелюбные люди ……………………………………………………………

странные традиции ………………………………………………………………

ложиться спать …………………………………………………………………….

старая церковь ……………………………………………………………………….

нести багаж ………………………………………………………………………….

посылать письма ………………………………………………………………………

добраться до музея ………………………………………………………………….

книжный магазин ………………………………………………………………….

путешествовать в Европе ……………………………………………………………

6. Write one General and one Special question to each sentence.

Напишите общий вопрос и один специальный вопрос к каждому предложению.

Example: The customs are interesting.

Are the customs interesting? Which customs are interesting?

1. I can carry this luggage.…………..…………………………….……………….…

2. This museum is lovely.……..……………………………………………………..

3. I can get there by Underground.………………………………………………

4. Their guests can study at school.…………………………………………………

5. Those shops are very expensive.…………………………………………………

6. We can see various sights.…………………………………………………………

7. That art is very strange.…………………………………………………………

8. She is a receptionist in a limited company.…………………………………

9. We can travel at the weekend.…………………………………………………

Prepositions of direction

Предлоги направления

7. Translate the sentences.

Переведитепредложения.

1. My children come home from school at two o’clock.

……………………………………………………………………………………………………

2. I go to my friends by Underground every day.

……………………………………………………………………………………………………

3. Put these documents into the box, please.

……………………………………………………………………………………………………

4. Take these books out of the box.

……………………………………………………………………………………………………