Иллюзия закона. Истории про то, как незнание своих прав делает нас уязвимыми - Тайный адвокат

48. D. Brown, ‘GP accused of paedophilia by “fantasist” loses fight for costs’, The Times, 28 April 2018, https://www.thetimes.co.uk/article/gp-accused-of-paedophilia-by-fantasist-loses-fight-forcosts-96xj5ptkv

49. ‘MP Nigel Evans: Trial made me realise impact of legal aid cuts’, ITV News, 13 April 2014, http://www.itv.com/news/story/2014-04-13/ nigel-evans-wants-cps-to-pay-130k-legal-bills/

50. A. Blake, ‘Donald Trump’s attack on Hillary Clinton for defending an accused child rapist, explained’, Washington Post, 10 October 2016, https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/the-fix/wp/2016/10/09/why– donald-trump-just-attacked-hillaryclinton-for-defending-an-accused-child-rapist-explained/?utm_ term=.5c97c98497ed

51. P. Bump, ‘The GOP’s chief strategist pitches the party’s new “Willie Horton-style” ad’, Washington Post, 3 October 2016, https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/the-fix/wp/2016/10/03/the-gops-chief-strategist-pitches-the-partys-new-willie-hortonstyle-ad/?utm_term=.d20eea41af6c

52. R. Booth, ‘Tories step up attempts to link Sadiq Khan to extremists’, Guardian, 20 April 2016, https://www.theguardian.com/politics/2016/apr/20/tory-claims-sadiq-khan-alleged-links-extremists

53. См.: C. Friedersdorf, ‘In Defense of Harvey Weinstein’s Harvard Lawyer’, the Atlantic, 3 March 2019, https://www.theatlantic.com/ideas/archive/2019/03/defense-harvey-weinsteins-lawyer-ronald-sullivan/583717/

54. K. Taylor, ‘Harvard’s First Black Faculty Deans Let Go Amid Uproar Over Harvey Weinstein Defense’, New York Times, 11 May 2019, https://www.nytimes.com/2019/05/11/us/ronaldsullivan-harvard.html

55. S. Greenhill and N. Sears, ‘£25,000 to help catch smirking killer’, Daily Mail, 2 January 2019, https://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-6549743/Jack-Shepherd-got-six-years-jail-killing-date-24going-run.html

56. T. Wells, ‘KILLER’S HANDOUT: Boat killer Jack Shepherd got £100k in legal aid funded by taxpayers – while he’s still on the run’, the Sun, 1 December 2018, https://www.thesun.co.uk/news/7877697/boat-killer-jack-shepherd-legal-aid/

57. S. Greenhill and N. Sears, ‘The reality TV lawyer whose firm has received £93,000 aid for the case’, Daily Mail, 2 January 2019, https://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-6549743/JackShepherd-got-six-years-jail-killing-date-24-going-run.html

58. ‘Response to the Daily Mail’, Tuckers Solicitors, https://www.tuckerssolicitors.com/response-to-the-daily-mail/

59. C. Coleman, ‘Speedboat killer: Jack Shepherd’s lawyer receives Nazi death threat’, BBC News, 28 January 2019, https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-47029302

60. M. Porter, ‘Dangerous drivers should not be allowed to choose trial by jury’, Guardian, 8 April 2016, https://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2016/apr/08/drivers-who-kill-remove-rightto-trial-by-jury-death-cyclists-pedestrians-justice

61. Crown Prosecution Service Annual Report and Accounts 2016– 17, Tables 3 and 7, https://www.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/628968/CPS_annual_ report_2016_17.pdf

62. ‘Cyclist fails in first UK private prosecution against motorist for dangerous driving’, Independent, 10 March 2016, https://www.independent.co.uk/news/uk/crime/cyclist-fails-in-first-uk-private 353 prosecution-against-motorist-for-dangerous-driving-a6922176.html

63. Office of National Statistics, ‘Sexual offences in England and Wales: year ending March 2017’, 8 February 2018, para 9, https://www.ons.gov.uk/peoplepopulationandcommunity/crimeandjustice/articles/

sexualoffencesinenglandandwales/yearendingmarch2017#reportingof-sexual-assault-by-rape-or-penetration

64. Статистика приведена в: A. Topping and C. Barr, ‘Revealed: less than a third of young men prosecuted for rape are convicted’, Guardian, 23 September 2018, https://www.theguardian.com/society/2018/sep/23/revealed-less-than-a-third-of-young-menprosecuted-for-are-convicted

65. Ministry of Justice, ‘Criminal court statistics quarterly, England and Wales, January to March 2018 (annual 2017)’, 28 June 2018, Figure 14, https://assets.publishing.service.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/720026/ccsq-bulletin-jan-mar-2018.pdf

66. Доктор Доминик Уиллмотт из Университета Хаддерсфилда провел имитационные судебные процессы с участием присяжных заседателей и обнаружил, что многие присяжные, несмотря на судебные указания, «брали с собой» в совещательную комнату предвзятые мифы об изнасиловании, а другие проявляли тревожное нежелание осуждать молодых мужчин, даже если они считали, что с юридической точки зрения преступление было доказано. См.: A. Topping and C. Barr, ‘Revealed: less than a third of young men prosecuted for rape are convicted’, Guardian, 23 September 2018. It should be noted, however, that a 2019 study by the UCL Jury Project, led by Professor Cheryl Thomas, based on questions asked of real-life jurors, reached the opposite conclusion: Law in Action, ‘Rape Myths’, BBC Radio 4, 27 June 2019, https://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/m000671m

67. J. Bindel, ‘Juries have no place in rape trials. They simply can’t be trusted’, Guardian, 21 November 2018.

68. Ministry of Justice, ‘Criminal court statistics quarterly, England and Wales, January to March 2018 (annual 2017)’, 28 June 2018.

69. Parklife.

70. В 2017 году Институт фискальных исследований подсчитал, что за десятилетие с 2010/11 года бюджет Минюста должен был сократиться примерно на 40 процентов. В 2019 году планы расходов были пересмотрены в сторону увеличения, так что общий бюджет Минюста в 2019/20 году будет примерно на 25 процентов ниже, чем в 2010/11 году. См.: House of Commons Library, ‘The spending of the Ministry of Justice’, 1 October 2019, CDP-2019 354 0217, https://researchbriefings.parliament.uk/ResearchBriefing/Summary/CDP-2019-0217–fullreport

Глава восьмая. Равенство сторон и соблюдение правовой процедуры

1. ‘Harman warning on Goodwin pension’, BBC News, 1 March 2009, http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/uk_politics/7917361.stm

2. W. Martin, ‘“It sent a tremor down my back”: Alistair Darling reveals how Britain came within hours of the “breakdown of law and order”’, Business Insider, 28 May 2018, https://www.businessinsider.com/ alistair-darling-uk-breakdown-of-law-andorder-financial-crisis-2018-5?r=US&IR=T

3. House of Commons Treasury Committee, Ninth Report, ‘Banking Crisis: reforming corporate governance and pay in the City’, 12 May 2009, paragraph 97, https://publications.parliament.uk/pa/cm200809/cmselect/cmtreasy/519/51902.html

4. Хотя, если бы Гудвина уволили, а не «попросили уйти», положенная ему пенсия была бы ниже – отсроченная пенсия составляла бы скудные £416 000 в год. Между лордом Майнерсом, министром, курировавшим переговоры, и Королевским банком Шотландии (RBS) возник значительный спор о том, правильно ли поступили последние, попросив, а не заставив сэра Фреда уйти, при этом RBS настаивал, что у них не было выбора. См.: Treasury Committee report, там же.

5. См.: A. Hirsch, ‘What are the legal options?’, Guardian, 27 February 2009, https://www.theguardian.com/business/2009/feb/27/goodwin-pension-legal-options

6. ‘Harman warning on Goodwin pension’, BBC News, 1 March 2009.

7. D. Summers, P. Wintour and J. Treanor, ‘Angry Brown will recoup some of Goodwin’s pension if law allows’, Guardian, 27 February 2009, https://www.theguardian.com/politics/2009/feb/27/prescott-goodwin

8. J. Treanor and D. Hencke, ‘HSBC boss to waive bonus as pension row escalates’, Guardian, 2 March 2009, https://www.theguardian.com/business/2009/mar/02/hsbc-bonus-waived

9. A. Sparrow and H. Mulholland, ‘Brown plays down Harman’s threat to cut Fred Goodwin’s pension’, Guardian, 2 March2009, https://www.theguardian.com/politics/2009/mar/02/brown-harman-goodwin-pension

10. ‘Sir Fred Goodwin and Harriet Harman – pensions and bonuses row’, 3 March 2009, http://www.boris-johnson.com/2009/03/03/bankers-pension-row-masks-real-issue/

11. T. Bingham, The Rule of Law (Penguin, 2011), p. 8.

12. Информацию для этого исторического обзора я взял из исследования Тома Бингхэма, описанного в первой главе книги «Верховенство закона», там же.

13. D. Macintyre, ‘Major on crime: “Condemn more, understand less”’, Independent, 21 February 1993, https://www.independent.co.uk/news/ major-on-crime-condemn-more-understandless-1474470.html

14. J. E. Cronin, New Labour’s Pasts: The Labour Party and Its Discontents (Routledge, 2004), p. 360.

15. B. Franklin and J. Petley, ‘Killing the Age of Innocence: Newspaper Reporting of the Death of James Bulger’, в: J. Pilcher and S. Wagg (eds.), Thatcher’s Children? Politics, Childhood and Society in the 1980s and 1990s (Falmer Press, 1996).

16. Secretary of State ex parte Venables and Thompson v. R [1997] UKHL 25, per Lord Steyn.

17. T and V v. United Kingdom (1999) (24724/94).

18. Процитировано в: J. Petley, ‘“Kill a kid and get a house”: Rationality versus Retribution in the Case of Robert Thompson and Jon Venables, 1992–2001’, в: S. Wagg and J. Pilcher (eds.), Thatcher’s Grandchildren? Politics and Childhood