Другой взгляд на Сталина - Людо Мартенс
Шрифт:
Интервал:
Закладка:
276
Davies, op. cit., pp. 369–370.
277
Davies, op. cit., p. 369.
278
Davies, op. cit., p. 371.
279
Davies, op. cit., p. 358.
280
Davies, op. cit., pp. 378–379.
281
Davies, op. cit., p. 380.
282
Davies, op. cit., pp. 441–442.
283
Bettelheim, op. cit., p. 66.
284
R. W. Davies. The Industrialisation of Soviet Russia II: The Soviet Collective Farm, 1929–1930 (Cambridge, Massachusetts: Harvard University Press, 1980), pp. 13–14.
285
Bettelheim, op. cit., p. 73.
286
Davies, op. cit., p. 15.
287
Davies, op. cit., pp. 20–21.
288
Davies, op. cit., pp. 25, 27.
289
Davies, op. cit., pp. 16–18.
290
Davies, op. cit., p. 28–29.
291
Davies, op. cit., pp. 29, 32.
292
Bettelheim, op. cit., pp. 102, 112.
293
Bettelheim, op. cit., pp. 61–65.
294
Bettelheim, op. cit., pp. 67–68.
295
Bettelheim, op. cit., pp. 76–78.
296
Progres, op. cit., p. 142.
297
Bettelheim, op. cit., p. 74.
298
Bettelheim, op. cit., p. 74.
299
Bettelheim, op. cit., p. 82.
300
Bettelheim, op. cit., p. 89.
301
Bettelheim, op. cit., p. 93.
302
Bettelheim, op. cit., p. 113, № 1.
303
Bettelheim, op. cit., p. 83, 90.
304
Bettelheim, op. cit., p. 85.
305
Bettelheim, op. cit., pp. 113–114.
306
Zinoviev, op. cit., p. 53.
307
Zinoviev, op. cit., p. 56.
308
Zinoviev, op. cit., p. 236.
309
Stefan Merl. “Ausrottung” der Bourgeoisie und der Kulaken in Sowjetruss land? Geschichte und Gesellschaft 13 (1987), p. 368.
310
Stefan Merl. “Ausrottung” der Bourgeoisie und der Kulaken in Sowjetruss land? Geschichte und Gesellschaft 13 (1987), p. 376.
311
Merl, op. cit., p. 377.
312
Merl, op. cit., p. 377.
313
Robert Conquest. The Harvest of Sorrow: Soviet Collectivisation and the Terror-Famine (New York: Oxford University Press, 1986), p. 306. Stefan Merl. Wie viele Opfer forderte die “Liquidierung der Kulaken als Klasse”? Geschichte und Gesellschaft 14 (1988), p. 534.
314
Robert Conquest. The Harvest of Sorrow: Soviet Collectivisation and the Terror-Famine (New York: Oxford University Press, 1986), p. 306. Stefan Merl. Wie viele Opfer forderte die “Liquidierung der Kulaken als Klasse”? Geschichte und Gesellschaft 14 (1988), p. 535.
315
Robert Conquest. The Harvest of Sorrow: Soviet Collectivisation and the Terror-Famine (New York: Oxford University Press, 1986), p. 306. Stefan Merl. Wie viele Opfer forderte die “Liquidierung der Kulaken als Klasse”? Geschichte und Gesellschaft 14 (1988), p. 537.
316
Nicolas Werth. “Goulag: les vrais chiffres”. L’Histoire 169 (September 1993), pp. 38–51. More details can be found in J. Arch Getty, Gabor T. Rittersporn and Viktor № Zemskov. Victims of the Soviet Penal System in the Pre-war Years: A First Approach on the Basis of Archival Evidence. The America Historical Review, October 1993, pp. 1017–1049.
317
Werth, op. cit., p. 44.
318
Conquest, op. cit., p. 306.
319
Time, 18 October 1993, European edition, p. 50. Translated from the French translation.
320
Douglas Tottle. Fraud, Famine and Fascism: The Ukrainian Genocide Myth from Hitler to Harvard (Toronto: Progress Books, 1987), pp. 5–6.
321
The Nation 140 (36), 13 March 1935, quoted in Tottle, op. cit., p. 8.
322
Tottle, op. cit., p. 9.
323
James Casey. Daily Worker, 21 February 1935, quoted in Tottle, op. cit., p. 9.
324
Tottle, op. cit., pp. 13, 15.
325
Tottle, op. cit., pp. 19–21.
326
Tottle, op. cit., pp. 23–24.
327
Tottle, op. cit., p. 25.
328
Tottle, op. cit., pp. 4–31.
329
Tottle, op. cit., pp. 38–44.
330
Tottle, op. cit., p. 41.
331
New York Times, quoted in Tottle, op. cit., p. 50.
332
Tottle, op. cit., p. 51.
333
Tottle, op. cit., p. 61.
334
Tottle, op. cit., p. 61.
335
Tottle, op. cit., pp. 69–71.
336
Tottle, op. cit., p. 71.
337
Tottle, op. cit., p. 74.
338
Tottle, op. cit., p. 79.
339
Tottle, op. cit., p. 86.
340
Conquest. The Harvest of Sorrow, op. cit., p. 334.
341
Tottle, op. cit., pp. 111–112.
342
Tottle, op. cit., p. 112.
343
Tottle, op. cit., p. 113.
344
Tottle, op. cit., p. 113.
345
Tottle, op. cit., p. 115.
346
Tottle, op. cit., p. 118.
347
Tottle, op. cit., p. 118.
348
Tottle, op. cit., pp. 121–122.
349
Tottle, op. cit., p. 122.
350
Tottle, op. cit., p. 128.
351
Tottle, op. cit., p. 129.
352
Tottle, op. cit., pp. 58–59.
353
J. Arch Getty. Origins of the Great Purges: The Soviet Communist Party Reconsidered, 1933–1938 (New York: Cambridge University Press, 1985), p. 5.
354
Tottle, op. cit., pp. 93–94.
355
Tottle, op. cit., p. 94.
356
Tottle, op. cit., p. 91.
357
Tottle, op. cit., p. 92.
358
Tottle, op. cit., p. 96.
359
Tottle, op. cit., p. 97.
360
Tottle, op. cit., p. 97.
361
Tottle, op. cit., p. 100.
362
Tottle, op. cit., p. 99.
363
Tottle, op. cit., p. 101.
364
Tottle, op. cit., p. 101.
365
Alexei Fyodorov. The Underground Committee Carries On (Moscow: Progress Publishers).
366
Trotsky. The New Course, p. 72.
367
Trotsky. The New Course, p. 85.
368
Trotsky. Lettres aux travailleurs d’URSS (May 1940). La lutte antibureaucratique en URSS II: La revolution necessaire 1933–1940 (Paris: Union generale d’editions, 1975), pp. 301–302.
369
Lenin. Eleventh Congress of the R.C.P.(B.). Works. vol. 33, p. 283.
370
Stalin. Speech delivered at the Eighth Congress of the All-Union Leninist Young Communist League. Selected Works, p. 286.
371
Stalin. Speech delivered at the Eighth Congress of the All-Union Leninist Young Communist League. Selected Works, p. 287.
372
Stalin. Speech delivered at the Eighth Congress of the All-Union Leninist Young Communist League. Selected Works, p. 288.
373
Getty, op. cit., p. 22.
374
On Deficiencies in Party Work and Measures for Liquidating Trotskyites and Other Double Dealers. McNeal, op. cit., p. 183.
375
On Deficiencies in Party Work and Measures for Liquidating Trotskyites and Other Double Dealers. McNeal, op. cit., p. 99.
376
Stalin. Address to the Graduates of the Red Army Academies. Leninism, p. 364.
377
Getty, op. cit., p. 105.
378
The Preparation of Party Organizations for Elections to the USSR Supreme Soviet under the New Electoral System and the Corresponding Reorganization of Party Political Work (27 February 1937). McNeal, p. 187.
(adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});